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Arthur Eddington

    28. prosinec 1882 – 22. listopad 1944

    Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington byl britský astrofyzik, který se proslavil svou prací v oblasti teorie relativity. Po první světové válce významně přispěl k tomu, aby se Einsteinova teorie obecné relativity dostala do povědomí anglicky mluvícího světa. Jeho expedice k pozorování slunečního zatmění v roce 1919 poskytla jedno z prvních potvrzení této revoluční teorie. Eddington je známý svými srozumitelnými popularizacemi a interpretacemi relativity, které veřejnosti přiblížily složité vědecké koncepty.

    Stellar Movements and the Structure of the Universe
    Space, Time and Gravitation
    New Pathways In Science
    The Expanding Universe
    Science and the Unseen World
    Hvězdy a atomy
    • Science and the Unseen World

      • 56 stránek
      • 2 hodiny čtení
      4,3(17)Ohodnotit

      The book delves into Arthur Eddington's exploration of the intersection between science and religion, particularly through his experiences testing Einstein's Theory of Relativity during the 1919 eclipse. As a lifelong Quaker, Eddington emphasizes the importance of seeking knowledge and understanding in both realms. His 1929 Swarthmore Lecture argues that true comprehension of science and religion requires prioritizing the pursuit of truth, highlighting the shared quest for understanding that transcends disciplinary boundaries.

      Science and the Unseen World
    • The Expanding Universe

      Astronomy's 'Great Debate', 1900 1931

      • 156 stránek
      • 6 hodin čtení
      4,0(19)Ohodnotit

      Exploring the implications of a positive cosmological constant, this book delves into the phenomenon of cosmic repulsion as presented in the equations of general relativity. Eddington examines how this concept influences our understanding of the universe, offering insights into its structure and behavior. Through a detailed analysis, the work presents a thought-provoking perspective on the nature of cosmology and the underlying principles governing the cosmos.

      The Expanding Universe
    • New Pathways In Science

      • 310 stránek
      • 11 hodin čtení
      3,5(4)Ohodnotit

      The book presents a compelling exploration of scientific theory and philosophy by Sir Arthur Eddington, featuring insightful lectures on diverse topics such as quantum theory, determinism, and the nature of the universe. Key chapters delve into themes like the relationship between science and experience, the structure of stars, and the mysteries of cosmic phenomena. This edition also includes a new biography of Eddington, enhancing the understanding of his contributions to modern science.

      New Pathways In Science
    • 2013 Reprint of 1923 Edition. Exact facsimile of the original edition, not reproduced with Optical Recognition Software. Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington was a British astrophysicist of the early 20th century. He was also a philosopher of science and a popularizer of science. The Eddington limit, the natural limit to the luminosity of stars, or the radiation generated by accretion onto a compact object, is named in his honor. He is also famous for his work regarding the theory of relativity. He wrote a number of articles which announced and explained Einstein's theory of general relativity to the English-speaking world. World War I severed many lines of scientific communication and new developments in German science were not well known in England, and vice versa. He also conducted an expedition to observe the Solar eclipse of 29 May 1919 that provided one of the earliest confirmations of relativity, and he became known for his popular expositions and interpretations of the theory.

      Space, Time and Gravitation
    • The Philosophy of Physical Science

      • 192 stránek
      • 7 hodin čtení

      This is a new publication of Eddington's book The Philosophy of Physical Science. It contains the following chapters: Scientific Epistemology; Selective Subjectivism; Unobservables; The Scope of Epistemological Method; Epistemology and Relativity Theory; Epistemology and Quantum Theory; Discovery or Manufacture? The Concept of Analysis; The Concept of Structure; The Concept of Existence; The Physical Universe; The Beginnings of Knowledge; The Synthesis of Knowledge.

      The Philosophy of Physical Science
    • The Mathematical Theory of Relativity

      • 436 stránek
      • 16 hodin čtení

      This major work on the mathematical theory of relativity has been meticulously retyped, revised, and reformatted to ensure clarity and readability. By republishing it in a modern format, the aim is to preserve its significance for both current and future generations. The book is not derived from scanned copies, enhancing the overall quality of the text.

      The Mathematical Theory of Relativity