Founding Fathers Knihy

The Declaration of Independence was the promise of a representative government; the Constitution was the fulfillment of that promise. On July 4, 1776, the Second Continental Congress issued a unanimous declaration: the thirteen North American colonies would be the thirteen United States of America, free and independent of Great Britain. Drafted by Thomas Jefferson, the Declaration set forth the terms of a new form of government with the following words: "We hold these Truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness." Framed in 1787 and in effect since March 1789, the Constitution of the United States of America fulfilled the promise of the Declaration by establishing a republican form of government with separate executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The first ten amendments, known as the Bill of Rights, became part of the Constitution on December 15, 1791. Among the rights guaranteed by these amendments are freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of religion, and the right to trial by jury. Written so that it could be adapted to endure for years to come, the Constitution has been amended only seventeen times since 1791 and has lasted longer than any other written form of government.

Enshrining the fundamental rights and freedoms of its citizens in law, and curbing the power of those who rule them, the US constitution is one of the most significant documents in the history of democracy. New to Penguin's Little Black Classics series.

Key founding documents and influential writings that shaped the United States are compiled in this volume. It includes the Constitution, the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights, and notable works like The Federalist Papers and Common Sense. Aimed at a wide audience, from students to engaged citizens, this collection offers insights into America's revolutionary ideas and historical context. It serves as a vital resource for understanding the principles of democracy, liberty, and freedom that define American identity.

Completed in 1787, the Constitution of the United States was adopted by the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia and later ratified by state conventions. It officially took effect on March 4, 1789, marking a significant moment in American history as it established the foundational legal framework for the nation.

The book features the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution, presented with facsimiles of the original documents. It delves into the founding principles of the United States, embodying the ideals of liberty and democracy. Ideal for history enthusiasts and scholars, this volume offers a profound exploration of America's foundational texts.