Meyer Fortes Knihy

The book explores the evolution of anthropological theory and methodology in kinship and social organization, tracing its roots from Lewis Henry Morgan to the 1960s. Meyer Fortes, a prominent social anthropologist, argues that the structuralist approaches developed by British and American scholars are directly influenced by Morgan's foundational research. Through his extensive experience, Fortes provides a critical analysis of how these theories have shaped the understanding of social structures over time.

"The result of field studies carried out by trained investigators in eight widely separated areas of the African continent, this book describes the types of social organization found among a number of African peoples: the Zulu of South Africa, the Ngwato of Bechuanaland, the Bemba in north-eastern Rhodesia, the Ankole in Uganda, the Kede in northern Nigeria, the Bantu of Kavirondo, the Tallensi of the northern Gold Coast, and the Nuer of the southern Sudan. The societies and traditional forms of government described, while differing greatly, represent common types of African political systems; although not every such type is included, the editors can fairly claim that the major principles of African political organization are covered by these studies."-- Back cover

Focusing on corporate group organization, this analysis of Tale social structure highlights how customs, beliefs, and religious values serve as indicators of social relations rather than examining the culture in isolation. Published in 1945, it provides a nuanced understanding of how social dynamics shape and are shaped by the community's practices and beliefs.

The analysis delves into the patriarchal principle's influence on domestic life within the Tallensi community, illustrating how it shapes individual development. By exploring the intricacies of social structure, the book provides a deeper understanding of the cultural dynamics at play, highlighting the interplay between societal norms and personal growth.

Meyer Fortes was a prominent anthropologist known for his extensive research among the Tallensi people in northern Ghana. His work significantly contributed to the field of anthropology, exploring the culture and social structures of the Tallensi community. Throughout his career, Fortes provided valuable insights into the complexities of human societies, making him a key figure in understanding cultural anthropology in the 20th century.