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Deirdre N. McCloskey

    Deirdre Nansen McCloskey je známá svými vlivnými pracemi, které zkoumají vztah mezi myšlenkami, ekonomikou a společenským pokrokem. Její analýzy se často zaměřují na to, jak se v průběhu historie měnily ekonomické a kulturní normy, aby pochopila, jak obohacují svět. Klade důraz na sílu lidského ducha a inovací, spíše než na pouhý hromadění kapitálu či institucionální změny.

    Economical Writing
    Bourgeois Equality
    Beyond Positivism, Behaviorism, and Neoinstitutionalism in Economics
    Mýtus státu podnikatele
    Aplikovaná teorie ceny
    Proč je vzduch zadarmo a panenství drahé. Kapitoly z populární ekonomie
    • 2022

      W książce zatytułowanej Przedsiębiorcze państwo Mariana Mazzucato broni tezy, że państwowa ingerencja jest niezbędnym elementem na drodze do rozwoju gospodarczego. Przedstawia ona rozumowanie mające wyjaśniać, w jaki sposób centralne planowanie pomaga gospodarce, oraz przedstawia przykłady mające popierać jej teorię. Autorzy Mitu Przedsiębiorczego Państwa zwracają uwagę na błędy w etatystycznym rozumowaniu. McCloskey i Mingardi podkreślają, że teoria o konieczności ingerencji państwa w rozwój gospodarczy jest błędna, a przykłady przedstawiane na jej poparcie w rzeczywistości pokazują coś zupełnie innego. Para naukowców rozprawia się z narracją Mazzucato wskazując na jej niespójność z faktami historycznymi i tendencyjny charakter. Jak w rzeczywistości wyglądał udział państwa w tworzeniu takich projektów, jak m.in. Internet? Odpowiedź na to i inne pytania znajduje się w książce.

      Mit przedsiębiorczego państwa
    • 2022

      Introduction The Argument in Brief -- Economics Is in Scientific Trouble -- An Antique, Unethical, and Badly Measured Behaviorism Doesn't Yield Good Economic Science or Good Politics -- Economics Needs to Get Serious about Measuring the Economy -- The Number of Unmeasured "Imperfections" Is Embarrassingly Long -- Historical Economics Can Measure Them, Showing Them to Be Small -- The Worst of Orthodox Positivism Lacks Ethics and Measurement -- Neoinstitutionalism Shares in the Troubles -- Even the Best of Neoinstitutionalism Lacks Measurement -- And "Culture," or Mistaken History, Will Not Repair It -- That Is, Neoinstitutionalism, Like the Rest of Behavioral Positivism, Fails as History and as Economics -- As It Fails in Logic and in Philosophy -- Neoinstitutionalism, in Short, Is Not a Scientific Success -- Humanomics Can Save the Science -- But It's Been Hard for Positivists to Understand Humanomics -- Yet We Can Get a Humanomics -- And Although We Can't Save Private Max U -- We Can Save an Ethical Humanomics.

      Beyond Positivism, Behaviorism, and Neoinstitutionalism in Economics
    • 2021

      "In Bettering Humanomics: A New and Old Approach to Economic Science, Deirdre Nansen McCloskey offers a critique of contemporary economics and a proposal for a better humanomics. McCloskey argues for an economic science that accepts the models and mathematics, the statistics and experiments of the current orthodoxy, but also attests to the immense amount we can still learn about human nature and the economy. From observing human actions in social contexts, to the various understandings attained by studying history, philosophy, and literature, McCloskey presents the myriad ways in which we think about life and how we justify and understand our actions in a synergistically human approach towards economic theory and practice"-- Provided by publisher

      Bettering Humanomics
    • 2020

      "Deirdre McCloskey is one of our best-known economic historians and an advocate for free market capitalism and the power of ideas in shaping our economy. Leave Me Alone and I'll Make You Rich collects the provocative arguments put forward by McCloskey in a trilogy published by the Press that mounts a vigorous defense of capitalism as told through the story of the rise of the bourgeois. Co-authored with Art Carden, Leave Me Alone and I'll Make You Rich is a libertarian take on economic development and the role of government and, indeed, tells a different story of market expansion and democratization than that of Thomas Piketty or Joseph Stiglitz. Carden and McCloskey succinctly demonstrate the power of new technologies and new ideas about democracy, liberty, and dignity for all people in fueling economic growth and prosperity in modernizing Europe"-- Provided by publisher

      Leave Me Alone and I'll Make You Rich
    • 2019

      Economical Writing, Third Edition

      • 176 stránek
      • 7 hodin čtení
      4,0(63)Ohodnotit

      Economics is not a field that is known for good writing. Charts, yes. Sparkling prose, no. Except, that is, when it comes to Deirdre Nansen McCloskey. Her conversational and witty yet always clear style is a hallmark of her classic works of economic history, enlivening the dismal science and engaging readers well beyond the discipline. And now she’s here to share the secrets of how it’s done. Economical Writing is itself economical: a collection of thirty-five pithy rules for making your writing clear, concise, and effective. Proceeding from big-picture ideas to concrete strategies for improvement at the level of the paragraph, sentence, or word, McCloskey shows us that good writing, after all, is not just a matter of taste—it’s a product of adept intuition and a rigorous revision process. Debunking stale rules, warning us that “footnotes are nests for pedants,” and offering an arsenal of readily applicable tools and methods, she shows writers of all levels of experience how to rethink the way they approach their work, and gives them the knowledge to turn mediocre prose into magic. At once efficient and digestible, hilarious and provocative, Economical Writing lives up to its promise. With McCloskey as our guide, it’s impossible not to see how any piece of writing—on economics or any other subject—can be a pleasure to read.

      Economical Writing, Third Edition
    • 2019

      Why Liberalism Works

      • 400 stránek
      • 14 hodin čtení
      3,8(123)Ohodnotit

      An insightful and passionately written book explaining why a return to Enlightenment ideals is good for the world

      Why Liberalism Works
    • 2017

      "There's little doubt that most humans today are better off than their forebears. Stunningly so, the economist and historian Deirdre McCloskey argues in the concluding volume of her trilogy celebrating the oft-derided virtues of the bourgeoisie. The poorest of humanity, McCloskey shows, will soon be joining the comparative riches of Japan and Sweden and Botswana. Why? Most economists--from Adam Smith and Karl Marx to Thomas Piketty--say the Great Enrichment since 1800 came from accumulated capital. McCloskey disagrees, fiercely. "Our riches," she argues, "were made not by piling brick on brick, bank balance on bank balance, but by piling idea on idea." Capital was necessary, but so was the presence of oxygen. It was ideas, not matter, that drove"trade-tested betterment." Nor were institutions the drivers. The World Bank orthodoxy of "add institutions and stir" doesn't work, and didn't. McCloskey builds a powerful case for the initiating role of ideas--ideas for electric motors and free elections, of course, but more deeply the bizarre and liberal ideas of equal liberty and dignity for ordinary folk. Liberalism arose from theological and political revolutions in northwest Europe, yielding a unique respect for betterment and its practitioners, and upending ancient hierarchies. Commoners were encouraged to have a go, and the bourgeoisie took up the Bourgeois Deal, and we were all enriched. Few economists or historians write like McCloskey--her ability to invest the facts of economic history with the urgency of a novel, or of a leading case at law, is unmatched. She summarizes modern economics and modern economic history with verve and lucidity, yet sees through to the really big scientific conclusion. Not matter, but ideas. Big books don't come any more ambitious, or captivating, than Bourgeois Equality"--Publisher's description

      Bourgeois Equality
    • 2012

      kapitoly z populární ekonomie s úvodním zamyšlením Deirdre McCloskeyové Proč jsou obézní dívky svolnější k rizikovému sexu než jejich atraktivnější vrstevnice? Proč fyzicky atraktivní lidé dostávají půjčku na nižší úrok než ti méně vzhlední? Proč se metrosexualita finančně vyplácí a proč se modroocí muži ze severu Evropy v baru zpijí spíše než Španěl či Ital? I na tyto otázky dnes hledají odpovědi ekonomové – a kniha Proč je vzduch zadarmo a panenství drahé je plná takových odpovědí. Ekonomie je často vnímána jako potřebná, nicméně poněkud „sucharská“ věda. Lukáš Kovanda nechce bořit mýty. Možná je jen lehce nabourat. Cílem jeho „učebnice pop-ekonomie“, která se dočkala již druhého vydání, je dokázat, že ekonomie je vlastně docela zajímavá a třeba i vzrušující věda, která má hodně co říci k celé škále společenských otázek. „Kovandovy črty na pomezí ekonomie, sociální psychologie, sociobiologie a antropologie vyplňují citelnou mezeru v domácí popularizační literatuře, jež zoufale zaostává za produkcí zejména anglosaskou, která nás sice svým šarmem oslňuje v překladech jako Špekonomie (Dubner a Levitt) či Proč muži neposlouchají a ženy neumí číst v mapách (Allan a Barbara Peasovi), ale postrádá autenticitu domácího původu.“ —Cyril Höschl, ředitel Psychiatrického centra Praha Vydalo nakladatelství BizBooks v Brně roku 2012 ve společnosti Albatros Media. 2. vydání

      Proč je vzduch zadarmo a panenství drahé. Kapitoly z populární ekonomie
    • 2011

      Bourgeois Dignity

      • 592 stránek
      • 21 hodin čtení
      4,2(30)Ohodnotit

      The big economic story of our times is not the Great Recession. It is how China and India began to embrace neoliberal ideas of economics and attributed a sense of dignity and liberty to the bourgeoisie they had denied for so long. This book discusses seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Europe to reconsider the birth of the Industrial Revolution.

      Bourgeois Dignity