Mark Johnson Knihy

Přelomová kniha v pohledu na metaforu a také jedno ze základních děl takzvané kognitivní vědy. Poprvé vyšla v roce 1980 a od té doby v dalších a dalších vydáních i v překladech do mnoha jazyků. Metafora byla od Aristotela chápána jako inovace v rámci jazyka; autoři Metafor však soudí, že je to jazyk, jenž se děje v rámci metafor, a tudíž že metafora ne představuje pojem pro „ozvláštnění“ naší každodenní reality, ale je spíše jejím modelem. Metafory se podle Johnsona a Lakoffa stávají prvotními koncepty, jimiž se setkáváme se světem, se sebou samými, jimiž si organizujeme zkušenost a díky nimž jsme schopni naše pojmy utřiďovat. Autoři vycházejí z nejběžnějších příkladů našich každodenních situací, v nichž se snaží hledat příbuzné skupiny a analyzovat způsob, kterým jsou tyto skupiny vnitřně pořádány. Styl a argumentace jsou velmi jasné, logické, opřené o minimum speciálních pojmů. Metafory představují knihu, která zasahuje do několika oborů: lingvistiky, filozofie (teorie poznání), literární teorie, estetiky, kulturní antropologie, sociologie, psychologie a teorie modelování.

The narrative follows a young boy from Wisconsin afflicted with a mysterious, unprecedented disease, highlighting the innovative medical journey undertaken by dedicated doctors to save him. Through meticulous research and engaging storytelling, Pulitzer Prize-winning journalists unveil the intersection of science and human resilience, offering insights into the evolving landscape of medicine. This compelling account not only sheds light on the challenges faced by the medical community but also emphasizes the profound impact of groundbreaking discoveries on individual lives.

Twitch is the leading live streaming platform in most of the world and an integral part of contemporary digital gaming. Millions of people broadcast their digital game play (as well as other activities) to over a hundred million people who regularly visit the site. In this accessible book, Mark R. Johnson offers both a synthesis of existing Twitch research and a new way to understand Twitch as a public forum for gaming. Drawing on ideas of the ancient Greek ""agora"" or public forum, Johnson demonstrates how Twitch has become the key location for digital game players looking to understand what is contemporary, relevant, and important in modern gaming culture. He argues that Twitch has constructed a very particular kind of public forum for gaming, an understanding which emerges from analysing the platform through its technological infrastructure, its streamers and viewers, its broadcast content, and its tightly knit communities. While this forum helps shape gaming culture, it also exhibits many of gaming's existing problems with harassment and cultural exclusivity. Despite being the essential public space for contemporary gaming, Johnson shows how Twitch is far more complex than it first appears. This book is essential reading for students and scholars of games and streaming studies, media studies, and anyone with an interest in the rapidly changing nature of online communication.

"There are books—few and far between—which carefully, delightfully, and genuinely turn your head inside out. This is one of them. It ranges over some central issues in Western philosophy and begins the long overdue job of giving us a radically new account of meaning, rationality, and objectivity."—Yaakov Garb, San Francisco Chronicle

The first day of school in September 1959, finds the state of Virginia's Arlington County public schools integrated for the first time. That is to say that three schools, formerly all-white, one elementary, one junior high and one high school, have allowed a select few Negro students to attend. Wynn Horry Junior, known as Junior, is one of the six Negro students going to Arlington High and he has already become friends with Clifford Peterson, the white son of an upper-middle -class State Department family living in North Arlington near the high school. Junior, like Cliff, is a smart, articulate young man who does not necessarily fit the notion of how others might see him. Junior and Cliff have known each other since the summer of 1958 when the Peterson family first returned to the United States after a long tour abroad and Junior began cutting their grass. The friendship that develops between the two teens is more than most might be able to handle and they keep their friendship private. At this time when America was changing--the advent of the Civil Rights movement and the dawn of the Space Race - for the most part, African-Americans and whites were going off in different directions and there was yet no road map to explore certain other areas of life!

With searing honesty, Wasted documents Mark Johnson's descent into the depths of drug addiction and criminality, and how he somehow pulled himself through, and now runs his own thriving tree surgery business, employing and helping other recovering addicts.

The book explores the escalating threat of cyber crime to the digital economy, highlighting issues such as insider threats and sophisticated attacks. It emphasizes the critical need for cyber security and digital intelligence as essential defenses against these challenges. However, it notes that a limited number of users and decision makers fully grasp these concepts, underscoring a significant gap in understanding and preparedness within modern businesses.

A new and engaging history of the Caribbean volunteers of the Second World War; the young male pilots destined for distinguished flying careers with Bomber Command.

From Muscle Shoals to Mobile, Alabamians enjoy fabulous barbecue at home, at club meetings and at countless eateries. In the 1820s, however, a group of reformers wanted to eliminate the southern staple because politicians used it to entice voters. As the state and nation changed through wars and the civil rights movement, so did Alabama barbecue. Alabama restaurants like Big Bob Gibson's, Dreamland and Jim 'n Nick's have earned fans across the country. Mark A. Johnson traces the development of the state's famous food from the earliest settlement of the state to the rise of barbecue restaurants.

Chang Dai-chien (1899-1983), one of the most celebrated Chinese painters of the twentieth century, is renowned for his stylistic variety and unparalleled productivity. This book explores three key artistic dimensions--Chang's early ink paintings emulating ancient Chinese styles, his lively portrayals of nature made while residing in Brazil and California, and the transcendent splashed-ink art of his later years. Stunning reproductions of masterworks and insightful texts come together to commemorate the 120th anniversary of Chang's birth and his lasting connection to the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco. See the Chang Dai-chien exhibit at the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco: November 26, 2019--April 26, 2020