Ajay Kumar Mishra Knihy

This volume explores the applications of nanotechnology in water research, focusing on areas such as environmental science, remediation, membranes, and water treatment. At the nanoscale, materials exhibit unique properties that enhance the development of faster, lighter, and more efficient devices. In water research, nanotechnology is leveraged to create cost-effective, high-performance water treatment systems and to enable real-time monitoring of water quality. The book presents cutting-edge research on nanotechnology applications in water treatment, remediation, sensing, and pollution prevention, significantly impacting the long-term quality and availability of water. It highlights the potential of nanotechnology to recycle and desalinate wastewater while detecting biological and chemical contaminants. Key components discussed include membrane processes like nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, reverse osmosis, and nanoreactive membranes, which are essential for advanced water purification and desalination technologies that mitigate contaminants threatening human health and ecosystem integrity. Various nanoparticles and nanomaterials, such as zeolites, carbon nanotubes, and nanoscale semiconductor photocatalysts, are examined for their roles in water remediation. Additionally, the book addresses water-borne infectious diseases, pathogens, microbes, and toxicity concerns.