Knihobot

Francis Galton

    16. únor 1822 – 17. leden 1911

    Sir Francis Galton byl vlivným britským polyhistorikem, který se zabýval širokou škálou oborů od antropologie po statistiku. Jeho práce se vyznačovala pionýrským přístupem k aplikaci statistických metod na studium lidských rozdílů a dědičnosti inteligence. Vytvořil klíčové statistické koncepty jako korelace a regrese k průměru. Galton také zavedl termíny jako „eugenika“ a „nature versus nurture“ a položil základy psychometrii, vědy o měření mentálních schopností. Jeho rozsáhlé bádání zahrnovalo také meteorologii, kde vytvořil první meteorologickou mapu, a forenzní vědu, kde zavedl klasifikaci otisků prstů.

    Bericht eines Forschers im tropischen Südafrika
    Noteworthy Families (Modern Science)
    English Men of Science
    The Art Of Travel
    • The Art Of Travel

      Or Shifts And Contrivances Available In Wild Countries

      • 330 stránek
      • 12 hodin čtení

      Exploring the concept of travel, this book delves into the various methods and strategies for navigating wild and remote areas. It offers practical advice and insights into the challenges faced by travelers in unfamiliar terrains. The narrative combines personal anecdotes with broader reflections on the nature of exploration and adventure, emphasizing the ingenuity required to adapt to diverse environments. Readers will find a blend of travel philosophy and practical tips that illuminate the art of discovering new places.

      The Art Of Travel
    • English Men of Science

      Their Nature and Nurture

      • 296 stránek
      • 11 hodin čtení

      Focusing on the influential figures in science, the work explores their backgrounds, including antecedents, environment, education, and hereditary traits. It provides valuable insights into the Victorian mindset, making it a significant resource for both historians and scientists seeking to understand the interplay between personal history and scientific achievement.

      English Men of Science
    • Noteworthy Families (Modern Science)

      with Edgar Schuster

      • 112 stránek
      • 4 hodiny čtení

      The book delves into the life and contributions of Sir Francis Galton, a prominent figure of the Victorian era known for his diverse expertise in fields such as statistics, psychology, and anthropology. It highlights his groundbreaking work in developing statistical concepts like correlation and regression, as well as his innovative use of surveys for data collection. Galton's influence extended to eugenics, a term he coined, and the ongoing debate of "nature versus nurture," making him a pivotal figure in the study of human differences and intelligence.

      Noteworthy Families (Modern Science)