The Rough Guide to Hong Kong & Macau

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Hong Kong is a captivating destination where aggressive capitalism meets an Eastern emphasis on order and harmony. Despite its 150 years under British colonial rule, Hong Kong has always been fundamentally Chinese. The city boasts a striking skyline and a variety of cultural influences, yet for the majority of its nearly seven million residents, life resembles that of mainland China, characterized by hard work, cramped living conditions, and vibrant street markets. Recent years have posed challenges, including the political turmoil following the 1997 handover to China and the subsequent Asian economic crisis, which led to high unemployment. While concerns about Chinese government interference have largely proven unfounded, worries about local leadership's capability persist. Visitors will find that many aspects of life remain unchanged, with practical matters like entry requirements unaffected. The city's architecture ranges from modern skyscrapers to traditional temples, and its culinary scene is renowned for both Chinese and international cuisine. However, commercialism often overshadows cultural pursuits, though recent developments in the arts are promising. Nearby Macau, set to return to China in 1999, offers a contrasting experience with its Portuguese heritage, charming architecture, and unique culinary delights. Macau is particularly known for its exciting fusion of Portuguese and Chinese cuisines, making it a worthwhil