Suetonius was a Roman historian of the early Imperial era, renowned for his biographical work. His most significant surviving contribution is a collection of lives of twelve Roman rulers, chronicling their reigns from Julius Caesar to Domitian. Beyond these imperial biographies, he also explored Roman daily life, politics, and the lives of notable literary figures. Though many of his other writings are lost, those that remain offer valuable insights into Roman society and its prominent individuals.
Enriched by anecdotes, gossip, and details of character and personal
appearance, Lives of the Caesars by Suetonius (born c. 70 CE) is a valuable
and colourful source of information about the first twelve Roman emperors,
Roman imperial politics, and Roman imperial socity. Part of Suetonius Lives of
Illustrious Men (of letters) also survives.
The Lives of the Caesars include the biographies of Julius Caesar and the
eleven subsequent emperors: Augustus, Tiberius, Gaius Caligula, Claudius,
Nero, Galba, Otho, Vitelius, Vespasian, Titus, Domitian. Suetonius composed
his material from a variety of sources, without much concern for their
reliability. His biographies consist the ancestry and career of each emperor
in turn; however, his interest is not so much analytical or historical, but
anecdotal and salacious which gives rise to a lively and provocative
succession of portraits. The account of Julius Caesar does not simply mention
his crossing of the Rubicon and his assassination, but draws attention to his
dark piercing eyes and attempts to conceal his baldness. The Live of Caligula
presents a vivid picture of the emperor's grotesque appearance, his
waywardness, and his insane cruelties. The format and style of Suetonius'
Lives of the Caesars was to set the tone for biography throughout western
literature - his work remains thoroughly readable and full of interest. ABOUT
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Enriched by anecdotes, gossip, and details of character and personal
appearance, Lives of the Caesars by Suetonius (born c. 70 CE) is a valuable
and colorful source of information about the first twelve Roman emperors,
Roman imperial politics, and Roman imperial society. Part of Suetonius Lives
of Illustrious Men (of letters) also survives.