Paul Cartledge Knihy

Podtitul: Historik lovcem nové minulosti Práce britského historika a profesora řeckých dějin obsahuje nejen chronologické pojednání příběhu Alexandrova života, ale i kapitoly věnované zajímavým aspektům Alexandrovy osobnosti – objasňují jeho vztah k národům a kulturám, kterým ve své obrovské říši vládl (Makedonci, Řekové, Peršané). Nechybí oddíl, který představuje vojevůdcovu povahu a lidské kvality, jedna z kapitol pojednává o otázce Alexandrova božství. Prostor je věnován samozřejmě i Alexandrovu válečnickému umění. Monografie zasazuje fascinující postavu velkého vojevůdce do široce pojednaného kontextu přelomového období dějin starověkého světa. Doplněno kapitolou o historických pramenech k Alexandrovu životu. Doslov českého vydání se zabývá zpracováním tématu v českém prostředí, zejména ve starší české literatuře. Komentovaná bibliografie, slovníček pojmů, stručné portréty historických postav, zmiňovaných v knize.

Kniha profesora historie na univerzitě v Cambridgi, jehož životopis Alexandra Velikého znají i čeští čtenáři (Academia 2007), podává poutavý výklad dějin mocného řeckého státu, který díky své neobyčejné vojenské síle a pevné organizaci zaujal již v 6. století př. n. l. dominantní postavení mezi ostatními městskými státy klasického Řecka, stál v čele Peloponnéského spolku a proslavil se se v obranné řecko-perské válce – známý je především hrdinný boj spartského krále Leónida a jeho tří set mužů při marné obraně Thermopyl. V 5. století př. n. l. se rozpory mezi Spartou, která reprezentovala oligarchii, vládu několik málo příslušníků aristokracie, a demokratickými Athénami vyhrotily v peloponnéskou válku. V následujících stoletích vliv a moc Sparty postupně klesaly. Cartledge poutavě vypráví o dramatické, především vojenské historii Sparty, ale pojednává také o politickém uspořádání tohoto státu a zvláštnostech života spartské společnosti.

The Landmark Arrian is an important new edition of The Campaigns of Alexander , the most authoritative ancient account of one of the world’s most brilliant military leaders. During twelve years of continuous campaigns, Alexander conquered an empire that stretched from the shores of the Adriatic to the edge of modern India. Arrian’s history of those conquests, the most reliable and detailed account to emerge from the ancient world, is a work that will fascinate readers interested in classical studies, the history of warfare, and the origins of East-West tensions that still simmer today in Iraq, Iran, and Afghanistan. Drawing on Ptolemy’s memoirs and other sources that have not survived antiquity, Arrian’s portrait of Alexander is unmatched for its accuracy and immediacy. Having served as a high Roman official with command of an army, Arrian had a unique perspective on Alexander, imbued with a level of understanding that only firsthand military experience can provide. In the richly illustrated and annotated style of the Landmark series, The Campaigns of Alexander , which features an engaging and eloquent new translation by Pamela Mensch, brings together some of the preeminent classics scholars at work today to create what is certain to be the definitive edition of this essential work of history.

Exploring the evolution of political thought and practice in ancient Greece, this book delves into its development from prehistoric times through to the Roman Empire. It examines how philosophical ideas influenced governance and societal structures, offering insights into the interplay between theory and real-world application in shaping political landscapes throughout history.

Sumptuously illustrated, The Cambridge Illustrated History of Ancient Greece offers fresh, novel interpretations of classical Greek culture - devoting as much attention to the social, economic and intellectual aspects as to politics and war. What did it mean to be a fully enfranchised Greek male citizen of a democracy; or his unenfranchised wife; or a non-Greek slave; or a farmer; or a trader? What formed Greece? And what propels her far-reaching legacy?

"Ancient Greece first coined the concept of "democracy," yet almost every major ancient Greek thinker--from Plato and Aristotle onwards--were ambivalent or even hostile to democracy in any form. The explanation is quite simple: the elite perceived majority power as tantamount to a dictatorship of the proletariat. In ancient Greece there can be traced not only the rudiments of modern democratic society but the entire Western tradition of anti-democratic thought. In Democracy: A Life, Paul Cartledge provides a detailed history of this ancient political system. In addition, by drawing out the salient differences between ancient and modern forms of democracy he enables a richer understanding of both. Cartledge contends that there is no one "ancient Greek democracy" as pure and simple as is often believed. Democracy surveys the emergence and development of Greek politics, the invention of political theory, and-intimately connected to the latter-the birth of democracy, first at Athens in c. 500 BCE and then at its greatest flourishing in the Greek world around 350 BCE. Cartledge then traces the decline of genuinely democratic Greek institutions at the hands of the Macedonians and--subsequently and decisively--the Romans. Authoritative and accessible, Democracy: A Life will be regarded as the best account of ancient democracy and its long afterlife"-- Provided by publisher

Paul Cartledge argues that the Spartans are our ancestors, every bit as much as the Athenians. But while Athens promoted democracy, individualism, culture and society, their great rivals Sparta embodied militarism, totalitarianism, segregation and brutal repression.

The narrative details the pivotal 480 B.C. battle between King Xerxes' Persian forces and King Leonidas' Spartans, highlighting its significance in shaping modern international culture and class structures. By connecting historical events to contemporary issues, the book provides a dramatic exploration of how this ancient conflict influenced the course of European history.

A gripping account of the ancient Greek city of Thebes from the acclaimed author of The Spartans.

Ancient Greek thought serves as a foundational source for Western intellectual, ethical, and political civilization, influencing contemporary reflections. This volume features over sixty essays by international scholars, examining the scope of Greek thought, including their knowledge, beliefs, inventions, and understanding of knowledge itself. It highlights the reflexivity inherent in Greek thought, reminding us of our intellectual debts to them. Divided into sections on philosophy, politics, the pursuit of knowledge, major thinkers, and schools of thought, the work illustrates how the Greeks engaged in self-examination, defining the frameworks for understanding life, language, production, and action. The authors focus not just on historical facts but on the narratives the Greeks created about their history, their poetic expressions, and rhetorical practices. Essays cover a range of topics, from political and philosophical ideas to specific fields like Astronomy, History, Mathematics, and Medicine. They provide fresh insights on key figures from Anaxagoras to Zeno of Elea and explore core traditions from the Milesians to various interpretations of Platonism. Collectively, these contributions reflect the Greeks' insatiable thirst for knowledge, a trait Aristotle deemed universal among humans. Accompanied by thirty-two pages of color illustrations, this work captures the richness and dynamism of the Greek intellectual journey