Muḥsin Mahdī byl přední autoritou na arabskou historii, filologii a filozofii, s mimořádným zájmem o politickou filozofii. Jeho práce se hluboce ponořila do zkoumání středověkých arabských, hebrejských a latinských textů, s cílem aplikovat přísné metody kritických edic na tato klasická díla. Mahdī se zvláště věnoval objevování, editování a interpretaci děl Alfarabiho. Jeho vědecký odkaz spočívá v jeho neúnavném pátrání po rukopisech a v jeho snaze stanovit nové standardy v oblasti arabské filologie a filozofie.
Offers an analysis of the work of Alfarabi, the founder of Islamic political philosophy. This philosophical engagement with the writings of and about Alfarabi is suitable for those interested in medieval political philosophy.
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A Study in the Philosophic Foundation of the Science of Culture
The study delves into the contributions of 14th-century Arab historian Ibn Khaldun, who pioneered a unique science of history and culture influenced by Plato, Aristotle, and Islamic thought. It highlights his belief that history is more closely tied to human action than political philosophy, addressing a gap in ancient scholarship. The book analyzes Islamic historiography and Ibn Khaldun's methodology, emphasizing the significance of his reflections on history and their implications for understanding culture and the art of history.