Amartya Sen Knihy

Ve třech podnětných přednáškách nazvaných Etika a ekonomie se prof. Sen snaží poukázat na význam dialogu mezi ekonomickou analýzou a etickým myšlením, který by byl přínosný pro obě strany. Senovy kritické úvahy v mnohém oživují komplexní přístup „otce“ ekonomie a profesora morální filosofie, Adama Smitha. Oproti liberálním koncepcím „vlastního zájmu“ zdůrazňuje Sen vnitřní hodnotu etických úvah, jež podstatným způsobem ovlivňují chování jednotlivce. Profesor Sen v roce 1998 přešel z Harvardské univerzity do Cambridge, kde se stal prvním zahraničním rektorem Trinity Colledge. Tento akademický post bývá považován za jeden z nejprestižnějších ve Velké Británii.

Examining the problem of hunger in the modern world and the role public opinion might play in combating it, Drèze and Sen here provide a coherent perspective on the complex nutritional, economic, social, and political issues involved in the analysis of hunger. They explore famine prevention through a series of case studies in Africa and elsewhere, and discuss the problem of chronic undernourishment. Sen was awarded the second Agnelli Prize for the Ethical Dimension in Advanced Societies in March 1990 in recognition of his outstanding contribution to the understanding of the ethical dimension in modern society.

Exploring the intricate relationship between rationality and freedom, this first volume by esteemed economist and philosopher Amartya Sen delves into these complex concepts within philosophy and social sciences. Sen offers clarity and insight into how these ideas influence justice, setting the stage for a deeper understanding in the subsequent volume. Through his analysis, he challenges conventional notions and encourages readers to rethink the significance of rationality in the pursuit of freedom.

Where is 'home'? For Amartya Sen, home encompasses various places: Dhaka in modern Bangladesh, Santiniketan where he was raised by his grandparents, Calcutta where he studied economics and engaged in student movements, and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he arrived at nineteen. He vividly recreates the atmosphere of each location. Central to his development was the intellectually stimulating school in Santiniketan, founded by Rabindranath Tagore, who bestowed upon him the name Amartya. Engaging conversations in the renowned Coffee House on College Street in Calcutta further shaped his thinking. As an undergraduate at Cambridge, he interacted with many leading intellectuals of the time. This narrative intertwines ideas—particularly those of Marx, Keynes, and Arrow—with personal experiences. In a memorable chapter, Sen reflects on 'the rivers of Bengal' that he traveled with his parents between Dhaka and their ancestral villages. The book explores Bengal's rich culture and the political tensions of Hindu-Muslim relations, alongside Sen's firsthand experience of the devastating 1943 Bengal famine. The imprisonment of some family members for opposing British rule highlights the complex relationship between Britain and India, another central theme. Remarkably, forty-five years after his arrival at Trinity, Sen became its Master.

Amartya Sen, a Nobel laureate and esteemed global intellectual, is renowned for his influential contributions to economics, particularly regarding poverty and famine, shaped by his experiences in West Bengal, India. His diverse life journey includes significant ties to Dhaka, Kolkata, and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he interacted with prominent thinkers of his time. This rich background informs his perspectives and insights, making him a pivotal figure in understanding economic challenges worldwide.

Reversing his parent's immigrant path, a young American-born writer returns to India and discovers an old country making itself new.

With his masterly prose, ease of erudition and ironic humour, Sen is one of the few great world intellectuals on whom we may rely to make sense out of our existential confusion Nadime Gordimer

In this deft analysis, Amartya Sen argues that the dictum all men are created equal serves largely to deflect attention from the fact that we differ in age, gender, talents, physical abilities as well as in material advantages and social background. He argues for concentrating on higher and more basic values: individual capabilities and freedom to achieve objectives.

Amartya Sen, winner of the 1998 Nobel Prize in Economic Science -- Cover.

Presents an analysis of what justice is, the transcendental theory of justice and its drawbacks, and a persuasive argument for a comparative perspective on justice that can guide us in the choice between alternatives