Petr Alekseevich Kropotkin Knihy

Peter Kropotkin presents a transformative vision of society centered on cooperation rather than competition, advocating for local organization and production that diminishes the need for central government. This influential anarchist text, first published in 1898, emphasizes the importance of agriculture and rural life, offering a perspective that contrasts sharply with the industrial focus of contemporary communism and socialism. As a cornerstone of Kropotkin's work, it articulates a hopeful and harmonious approach to living that resonates with anarchist philosophy.

V roce 2021 uplynulo 100 let od smrti Petra Kropotkina, anarchisty a uznávaného geografa, který kritizoval hypotézu o konkurenci jako klíčovém principu vývoje společnosti. Své pozorování během výzkumného pobytu na Sibiři zúročil v knize "Vzájemná pomoc: faktor evoluce", poprvé vydané v roce 1902. Kropotkin v ní dokazuje, že vzájemně prospěšná spolupráce a reciprocita hrají v říši zvířat a lidské společnosti mnohem důležitější roli než individuální soutěž. Jeho teorie, zpopularizovaná v této knize, zdůrazňuje, že v solidaritě je síla. Kniha kritizuje sociálně darwinistický boj o život a zároveň prezentuje argumenty pro anarchistický komunismus. Na příkladech z živočišné říše, domorodých společenstev, raně evropských komunit, středověkých měst a dělnického hnutí ukazuje význam vzájemné pomoci. Kritizuje stát za ničení historických institucí solidarity a za prosazování boje o život prostřednictvím ochrany soukromého vlastnictví. Vydání je doplněno předmluvou antropologů Davida Graebera a Andreje Grubačiče a studií Iana McKay, která Kropotkovu práci zasazuje do současného kontextu.

Focusing on personal experiences, Kropotkine critiques the prison system through essays detailing his time in Russian and French prisons. He exposes inhumane conditions and the absence of rehabilitation, arguing that imprisonment serves as a tool for political oppression. The book is divided into two sections: one recounts his harsh experiences in Russia, including exile in Siberia, while the other covers his time during the Paris Commune in France. Kropotkine’s insights remain relevant, making this work significant for understanding the history and politics of incarceration.

The Conquest of Bread is Peter Kropotkin's most detailed description of the ideal society, embodying anarchist communism, and of the social revolution that was to achieve it. Marshall Shatz's introduction traces the evolution of Kropotkin's thought, and the volume also includes a number of his shorter writings.

Exploring the interplay between ideals and realities in Russian literature, Kropotkin analyzes how literary works reflect and influence social and political contexts. He posits that literature can drive social change and shape national identity, while also serving as a political tool. Through discussions of notable authors like Tolstoy and Dostoevsky, the book highlights literature's transformative power in society and history. Originating from a series of lectures, it offers valuable insights into the connection between literature and social justice.

This collection of primary sources on the Russian revolutionary Petr Alekseevich Kropotkin offers readers a unique glimpse into the world of 19th-century European radicalism. Featuring a foreword by T.S. Wentworth, the book includes first-hand accounts of Kropotkin's imprisonment in both Russian and French prisons, as well as his political philosophy and vision for a better world.

The TREDITION CLASSICS series aims to revive public domain literature by making it accessible in printed format globally. Driven by a passion for literature, the series collaborates with various non-profit projects to provide content. A portion of the proceeds from each sale supports these initiatives, allowing readers to contribute to the preservation of significant literary works. This effort underscores the belief that great literature remains timeless and worthy of recognition.