"Coffee is an indispensable part of daily life for billions of people around the world--one of the most valuable commodities in the history of global capitalism, the leading source of the world's most popular drug, and perhaps the most widespread word on the planet. Augustine Sedgewick's Coffeeland tells the hidden and surprising story of how this came to be, tracing coffee's five-hundred-year transformation from a mysterious Muslim ritual into an everyday necessity. This story is one that few coffee drinkers know. It centers on the volcanic highlands of El Salvador, where James Hill, born in the slums of Manchester, England, founded one of the world's great coffee dynasties at the turn of the twentieth century. Adapting the innovations of the Industrial Revolution to plantation agriculture, Hill helped to turn El Salvador into perhaps the most intensive monoculture in modern history, a place of extraordinary productivity, inequality, and violence. Following coffee from Hill family plantations into supermarkets, kitchens, and workplaces across the United States, and finally into today's ubiquitous cafés, Sedgewick reveals how coffee bred vast wealth and hard poverty, at once connecting and dividing the modern world. In the process, both El Salvador and the United States earned the nickname "Coffeeland," but for starkly different reasons, and with consequences that reach into the present. This extraordinary history of coffee opens up a new perspective on how the globalized world works, ultimately provoking a reconsideration of what it means to be connected to faraway people and places through the familiar things that make up our day-to-day lives"-- Provided by publisher
Augustine Sedgewick Knihy



Coffeeland
- 448 stránek
- 16 hodin čtení
Coffee is an essential part of daily life for billions and a significant commodity in the global economy, serving as the leading source of the world's most popular drug. Augustine Sedgewick's narrative uncovers the hidden history of coffee's evolution from a mysterious Ottoman custom to a daily necessity. Central to this story is the volcanic highlands of El Salvador, where James Hill, born in the slums of Manchester, established a major coffee dynasty in the late nineteenth century. By integrating industrial revolution innovations into plantation agriculture, Hill transformed El Salvador into an intensive monoculture characterized by remarkable productivity, inequality, and violence. The book traces coffee's journey from Hill's plantations through international markets and into the United States, highlighting the processes in San Francisco's roasting plants and the packaging of major coffee brands. Sedgewick illustrates how global capitalism both connected and divided people—those who worked with coffee versus those who consumed it—creating a divide between the rich and poor. He also explores how the growth of coffee production and trade paralleled the rise of the scientific concept of energy as a universal force, reshaping perceptions of human labor and its interconnectedness, ultimately influencing both tropical landscapes and the widespread consumption of coffee today.
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