Focusing on France, Germany, and England, this primer explores medieval justice over a millennium, from the fall of the Roman Empire to the Renaissance. It delves into the complex legal systems of the Middle Ages, examining significant laws and cases that shaped justice during this transformative period. The book offers insights into the interplay of various legal traditions and the evolution of justice in medieval society.
In 1528, the Spanish explorer Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca and his three companions were shipwrecked and, looking for help, began an eight-year trek through the deserts of the American West. Over three centuries later, the four Great Surveys in the United States were consolidated into the US... číst celé
The book explores the folly of the Mexican government's decision to engage in war with the United States in 1846, highlighting the significant territorial loss of over half a million square miles. It delves into the lasting legacy of distrust and resentment that emerged from this conflict, examining its impact on Mexico's relationship with its northern neighbor and the historical consequences that continue to resonate today.
International Rivalry in the Trans-Mississippi West, 1528-1803
Set in the early sixteenth century, the narrative explores the intense international competition for control of the New World, particularly in western North America. This region, rich in natural resources and inhabited by various Indian tribes, became a focal point for explorers from Spain, France, Britain, Russia, and America. The quest for a legendary waterway connecting the Mississippi to the Pacific fueled these expeditions, highlighting the clash between European powers and native populations over the continent's future.
The book explores the misconceptions surrounding Islam, particularly in the West, where militant conservatism and violent fundamentalism have overshadowed the rich history of Muslim intellectual and cultural contributions. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing the vast majority of Muslims who are peaceful and highlights the religion's significant growth, with 1.5 billion followers. Understanding Islam's historical achievements and its potential for future development is presented as essential in fostering a more informed perspective.
Focusing on the hydrographic region of the Great Basin, this book delves into the histories of four significant rivers—Walker, Truckee, Carson, and Humboldt—and three prominent lakes: Lake Tahoe, Pyramid Lake, and Walker Lake. The coauthors utilize diverse sources to examine both the natural environment and human interactions with these waterways, providing insights into their past and potential futures. The exploration highlights the intricate relationship between the region's ecology and its historical development.
Set before the Gold Rush, this book explores Alta California as a cattle frontier inhabited by the Californios, a vibrant group of Spanish-speaking settlers. Their feudal lifestyle, reliant on the forced labor of local Indigenous people, shaped the region's economy and culture. Visitors noted their striking appearance and lively nature, highlighting a unique society that has left lasting cultural traces in California. The narrative delves into the complexities of their way of life and its impact on the state’s history.
The book explores the diverse roles of monastic communities in Western Europe during the Middle Ages, from 500 to 1500 c.e. It highlights the varying emphases of these institutions, including aristocratic monasteries that provided comfort and security, and rural communities focused on ascetic lifestyles. The narrative examines their significant contributions to religious, economic, social, literary, and military aspects of medieval life, illustrating the complexity and impact of monasticism throughout this period.
The book explores the clandestine opium trade between India and China from 1823 to 1860, highlighting the perilous journeys undertaken by swift vessels that navigated treacherous waters filled with pirates and typhoons. It delves into the operations of American, British, and Indian firms involved in this lucrative yet morally dubious commerce, shedding light on the complex interplay of profit, legality, and ethics in a historical context.
Routes Used by Indian, Spanish and American Travelers through 1886
Focusing on the historic trails of New Mexico and the American Southwest, the book explores routes utilized by diverse groups including Indigenous peoples, prospectors, and immigrants, emphasizing their role as trade networks rather than mere migration paths. Introductory chapters discuss prehistoric trails and Spanish exploration, while each subsequent chapter delves into specific trails, detailing their histories and notable users. Additionally, the book features a chronology of New Mexico's history and maps of significant trails, enriching the reader's understanding of the region's past.