The origins of life. From the birth of life to the origin of language
- 192 stránek
- 7 hodin čtení
Presents, for the general readership, the novel picture of evolution proposed in the 1995 book, The major transitions in evolution.
Tento britský evoluční genetik byl jedním z nejdůležitějších biologů své doby, jehož práce zásadně ovlivnila naše chápání evolučních procesů. Jeho inovativní přístup k teorii her a evoluční biologii otevřel nové cesty pro výzkum a pochopení chování organismů. Jeho myšlenky nadále inspirují vědce a studenty po celém světě, kteří se snaží rozluštit složitost života.




Presents, for the general readership, the novel picture of evolution proposed in the 1995 book, The major transitions in evolution.
Throughout the history of life, significant changes have occurred in how genetic information is organized and passed down. These transitions encompass the origin of life, the emergence of eukaryotic cells, sexual reproduction, the development of multicellular organisms, the rise of cooperation, and the unique language capabilities of humans. This ambitious work offers a unified exploration of these transitions, highlighting the similarities among them—such as the formation of chromosomes from replicating molecules and the assembly of cells into multicellular entities. The authors illustrate how understanding one transition can illuminate others, revealing a common theme: after a major transition, some entities lose their ability to replicate independently, relying on a larger whole for reproduction. They delve into this pattern and explore why selection at lower levels does not disrupt higher-level selection, proposing a compelling theory of cooperation's evolution across varying complexities. Engagingly written and richly illustrated, this book is accessible to anyone with an undergraduate background in biology and serves as an excellent resource for advanced discussions on evolution, covering diverse topics from molecular biology to insect societies.
A century ago Darwin and Wallace explained how evolution could have happened in terms of processes known to take place today. This book describes how their theory has been confirmed, but at the same time "transformed", by recent research.