Emile

Exploring the concept of "negative education," Rousseau's work emphasizes the importance of allowing children to develop naturally, free from societal constraints. He introduces Emile, an imaginary student, to illustrate how education should align with a child's innate abilities and encourage autonomous discovery. Rejecting the traditional authoritative teacher model, Rousseau advocates for a nurturing approach led by mothers, which sparked controversy in his time but later influenced educational reforms during the French Revolution, earning him recognition as a pioneer of modern education.